Liver · U/L

ALT

ALT (alanine aminotransferase) is an enzyme contained in liver cells. When they are stressed or damaged it leaks into the blood, making it the most sensitive and most liver-specific routine indicator of liver stress.

Ranges we useIFCC C-RIDL
RatingRangeWhat it means
Goodbelow 33 U/LLiver with no signs of strain.
Worth improving33 – 50 U/LSlightly elevated — often fatty liver; lifestyle.
Talk to a doctor50 U/L and aboveElevated — check your liver; seek advice.

This marker also has 2 age- or sex-specific range sets in the app — the table shows the general one.

Source: IFCC C-RIDL · open

Why it matters

EASL: an elevated level indicates liver strain (fatty liver, alcohol, viruses, medications).

If it’s low

Low ALT has no clinical significance.

If it’s high

Elevated ALT means the liver cells are under stress. The most common cause here is fatty liver (metabolic, manageable); the value often falls nicely with a change in lifestyle.

What to do

Today, no alcohol or sugary drinks, and add a walk. For fatty liver, weight loss (≥7–10 %) and physical activity help most. Do not measure right after intense exercise.

Read together with

AST · GGT · Bilirubin (total) · Triglycerides

Part of the guide: Liver →

Articles about this marker

This content is for information only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Talk to your doctor about your results.

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